Treatise on Light


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Treatise on Light was published in 1690 and is probably the largest scientific volume on light published before Newton's Opticks. The book explains how light travels (i.e., that it has a certain velocity), and what happens when it hits a surface (refraction and reflection). A large portion of the book is devoted to the double refraction occurring in Iceland chrystal, and all drawn conclusions are proved geometrically.

Christiaan Huygens (1629 - 1695) was a prominent physicist and astronomer. His main discoveries are the centrifugal force, collision laws for bodies and the argument that light consists of waves. He was a contemporary of Galilei and Descartes, and a member of the French Royal Society since 1663. (Summary by Availle)

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Preface and Note by the Translator 9:27 Lu par Availle
I: On Rays Propagated in Straight Lines, Part 1 23:13 Lu par Availle
I: On Rays Propagated in Straight Lines, Part 2 21:10 Lu par Availle
II: On Reflexion 12:14 Lu par Availle
III: On Refraction, Part 1 13:04 Lu par Availle
III: On Refraction, Part 2 23:38 Lu par Availle
IV: On the Refraction of the Air 13:42 Lu par Availle
V: On the Strange Refraction of Iceland Chrystal, Part 1 22:17 Lu par Availle
V: On the Strange Refraction of Iceland Chrystal, Part 2 40:05 Lu par Availle
V: On the Strange Refraction of Iceland Chrystal, Part 3 29:05 Lu par Availle
V: On the Strange Refraction of Iceland Chrystal, Part 4 26:12 Lu par Availle
VI: On the Figures of the Transparent Bodies, Part 1 21:42 Lu par Availle
VI: On the Figures of the Transparent Bodies, Part 2 27:32 Lu par Availle